國中(一) English 連接詞(Conjunction)構句整理
[I]. and 和/而且/還有,;是對等連接詞. Jane and Kevin are good friends.(用and 連接名詞成兩個人, be/動詞用 are複數 ) 1). This cute pencil case is from Amy, and those beautiful picture books are from Ted. [注意: 句子間有" , "逗號加在and前面;(用and連接詞,連接對等句子(動詞時態相同): 句子 , and句子)] 2). Hansel and Gretel are hungry and tired. (( adj饑餓的) and (adj疲倦的) ) 3). That woman is an old and ugly witch. ( adj老的 and 醜的 ) 4). Cindy's scooter is green(adj.綠色的) and pretty(adj.漂亮的): 5). Windy is pretty, and William is handsome. (用and連接詞,連接對等句(相同V時態):句子,and句子) 6). Fish can swim, and birds can fly. Kangaroos can jump, and dogs can catch. 7). I like sports and music. 8). There are an apple and a tomato on the table. ( There are (有/複數) , 用 and連接成兩個/兩種水果 an apple and a tomato ) 9). I watch TV from 7:00 to 10:00, and then I study English. 10). Now Mother's Day is coming, and I can't even buy a Mother's Day card. 11). The bird is small, and it can talk and walk. [常考題] i). There is some rice(n.米/不可數名詞) on the table. ii). There are some rice and sugar(n.糖/不可數名詞) on the table.( There are (有/複數) , 用and連接成兩種 rice and sugar ) [II]. but 但是/可是 為(Conjunction)連接詞. 國(一下) unit 9 The bird was on the car before , but it is in the tree now. I get some money from my parents every Monday, but at the end of the week, I have only NT$ 5. 句子接龍: I can paint, but I can't swim.--> I can't swim , but I can cook.--> I can cook, but I can't count. |
[III]. because (因為), 從屬連接詞 because放後子句有從屬關係不用加逗號.
1. James carried an umbrella because it was rainy. = It was rainy , so James carries an umbrella. 2. Yesterday was a holiday, so they didn't go to school. = They didn't go to school yesterday because it was a holiday. 3. He stayed in bed because he hurt his legs. = He hurts his legs, so he stayed in bed. 4. Ruby studied late the day before, so she nodded off during the test. = Ruby nodded off during the test because she studied late the day before(adv在之前). 5. Emily didn't finish her homework because she was tired. = Emily was tired, so she didn't finish her homework. 6. They wanted to look at the big fright moon, so they went out. = They went out because they wanted to look at the big bright moon. 7. We were late for school because we didn't catch the bus. = We didn't catch the bus, so we were late for school. 8. Jack didn't eat the moon cakes because he was full. = Jack was full, so he didn't eat the moon cakes. My family had a big dinner together because today is the Moon Festival. = Today is the Moon Festival , so my family had a big dinner together. 9. Why didn't you do your homework ? I didn't do my homework because I went out with my friends. 10. I didn't go home early because I have a test. 11. I was late because I didn't catch the bus. [IV]. after(在~之後); before(在~之前) 可當介係詞(Prep),副詞(adv), 也可當從屬連接詞 1). I play basketball with my friends for about 30 minutes after school. [after(Prep.介係詞) school (放學後) ] 2). Ruby nodded off during the test because she studied late the day before.(before(adv).副詞/在~之前) 3) After dinner , I listen to music for an hour. (Conjunction連接詞,在~之後, ) 4). After we ate at the park, we went home. 5). You have to brush your teeth before you go to bed. 6). After he cleaned the room, he watched TV. 7). [常考題] (O) We will have the result after this Friday. [ after+時間點 this Friday; 在星期五之後 ] ; the day after tomorrow. the day before yesterday. (O) We will have the result in a few days. [ in + 一段時間 ] |
進階級(Advanced class)
I. Since作為介系詞時:表「自從~」 She has been sick since September. I've known her since 1996. I have gone to music class since September. (我從九月上音樂課到現在) I have been going to music class since September. (我從九月開始上音樂課) I will finish the class next February.(我明年2月將會結束課程) Don't speak during the meal.吃飯時別說話 III. Since作為從屬連接詞(conjunction)時: I've known her since I've lived in this street. ...
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